Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting South African men. The risk for prostate cancer increases with age and 70% of men over the age of 70 are likely to be affected. Treatments for prostate cancer are highly effective, particularly if the disease is detected early. Raising awareness about prostate cancer can save lives. Men who have been educated about prostate cancer are more likely to go for their annual screening tests. Prostate cancer that is detected in the early stages is curable. Once prostate cancer has spread (metastasized) it is not curable. There are normally no symptoms in the early stages of prostate cancer which is why screening is so important.
Symptoms
Prostate cancer may cause no signs or symptoms in its early stages. Prostate cancer that’s more advanced may cause signs and symptoms such as:
- Trouble urinating
- Decreased force in the stream of urine
- Blood in the urine
- Blood in the semen
- Bone pain
- Losing weight without trying
- Erectile dysfunction
When to see a doctor
Make an appointment with your doctor if you have any persistent signs or symptoms that worry you.
SAMWUMED has a comprehensive Cancer Disease Management Programme that provides a holistic support to members with cancer. For more information on our Cancer Disease Management Programme visit: www.samwumed.org or contact us on 0860 104 117.
Sources: Urology Health and Mayo Clinic
